Contradiction 1

Social media makes people more lonely

 My first contradiction within media is that social media makes people lonelier and more disconnected from people. I chose this topic because it is very interesting to me and is spoken about a lot. The idea is that social media was originally created to help people communicate and be connected to each other, however it actually separates people and means that people are less likely to talk in real life.

Research

77% of Americans have social media.

Studies have linked social media to:

  - Depression
   - Anxiety
   - Poorer sleep
   - Lower self esteem
   - Inattention
   -Hyperactivity

Most studies are however observational, which means that it can’t prove that it is social media directly.

A new study however does show that there is a link between depression and social media.

The study had 143 students from the University of Pennsylvania. They were randomly split into two groups, one who continued their social media habits, and the other had a set limit on their social media use.

For three weeks the group with limited social media was allowed 30 mins per day, 10 mins each for Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat.

To ensure the study worked properly the researchers checked the participants usage data.

The results were that the group with limited social media had better mental health outcomes.

The baseline examination they took were in:

-       Social support
-       Fear of missing out
-       Loneliness
-       Anxiety
-       Depression
-       Self-esteem
-       Autonomy
-       Self-acceptance

By the end the loneliness and depression decreased in the limited social media group.

“What we found overall is that if you use fewer social media, you are actually less depressed and less lonely, meaning that the decreased social media use is what causes that qualitative shift in your well-being,” said Jordyn Young, a co-author of the paper and a senior at the University of Pennsylvania.

Why?

“What happens many times when they log on is that you kind of activate a lot of social comparison,” said Oscar Ybarra, PhD, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan. “People don’t necessarily have to be super aware that this is occurring, but it does. You log on, you’re generally dealing with very curated content on the other side.” 

I think the reasoning behind social media creating more mental health issues is that the things that you see on them is not realistic, instead is an idealistic version of what the person’s life actually is like. Since it is so fake it makes unrealistic standards and people then start to feel depressed or low self-esteem due to their life not looking like others.


Another reason that social media can make you lonelier is that people are less likely to meet up in person, as it is so easy and accessible to just message over social media. This can make people feel as if they don’t have a real connection with the people that they talk to.

I found this article super helpful with finding some information on this topic:


Comments